立彬の日本語

「かきむしる」とは、痒みや不快感から皮膚を強く引っ掻き壊すことで、爪で皮膚を「毟る(むしる)」ように掻く状態を指し、一時的な爽快感の後に「かゆみループ」と呼ばれる悪循環を引き起こし、炎症や色素沈着、細菌感染などを招くことがあります。

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かきむしる, 掻き毟る, 掻きむしる, 搔き毟る
1. to tear off, to pluck, to scratch off
用力抓挠(近乎撕下,拔下),挠掉、抠下(例如挠已经结痂的伤口)
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かゆみ, 痒み
1. itch, itching, itchiness
瘙痒,发痒,痒感
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不快感, ふかいかん
1. discomfort, displeasure
不适,不悦
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皮膚, ひふ
1. skin
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引っかく, 引っ掻く, 引掻く, 引っ搔く, ひっかく
1. to scratch, to claw
抓挠,抓挠
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壊す, 毀す, こわす
1. to break, to destroy, to demolish 2. to wreck, to ruin, to spoil, to damage 3. to break (a bill, etc.)
破坏,摧毁,拆除;破坏,毁坏,损坏,损毁;终止(一项法案等)
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毟る, 挘る, むしる
1. to pluck, to pick, to tear
拔,撕
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かく, 掻く
1. to scratch 2. to perspire 3. to shovel, to paddle
抓挠;出汗;铲,划
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一時的, いちじてき
1. temporary, transitory, short-lived
临时,暂时
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爽快感, そうかいかん
1. refreshing feeling, feeling of exhilaration
清爽的感觉,令人振奋的感觉
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ループ
1. loop, band, ring 2. loop (programming) 3. loop (railway line) 4. time loop, temporal loop
环,带,圈;循环(编程);环线(铁路线路);时间循环,时空循环
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悪循環, あくじゅんかん
1. vicious circle, vicious cycle
恶性循环
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引き起こす, ひきおこす
1. to cause, to induce, to bring about, to provoke 2. to pull upright, to help up (e.g. a fallen person)
引起,诱发,导致,引发;扶起,搀扶(例如跌倒的人)
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炎症, えんしょう
1. inflammation, irritation
炎症
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色素沈着, しきそちんちゃく
1. pigmentation
色素沉着
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細菌, さいきん
1. bacterium, bacteria, germ
细菌
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感染, かんせん
1. infection, contagion, becoming infected 2. being infected (e.g. with harmful ideas), being influenced (by)
感染
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招く, まねく
1. to invite, to ask 2. to beckon, to wave someone in, to gesture to 3. to call in, to send for, to summon 4. to bring on oneself, to cause, to incur, to lead to, to result in
邀请;请求;示意、向某人招手、做手势示意;召唤;请来;派人前来;使自己遭受,导致,引起,致使,造成
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