立彬の日本語

煙は煙突を通って上に昇った。

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The smoke went upward through the chimney.
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煙, 烟, けむり, けむ, けぶ, けぶり
1. smoke, fumes
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煙突, 烟突, えんとつ
1. chimney, smokestack, funnel (of a ship), stovepipe 2. carrying a passenger without turning on the taximeter
烟囱
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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通る, 徹る, 透る, とおる
1. to go by, to go past, to go along, to travel along, to pass through, to use (a road), to take (a route), to go via, to go by way of 2. to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.), to operate (between), to connect 3. to go indoors, to go i...
经过、沿着、沿途穿过、使用(道路)、途经、经过;通过(铁路服务、公交线路等区间);连接;进屋,进入房间,被允许进入,被带入,被引导进入,进来
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上る, 登る, 昇る, のぼる
1. to ascend, to go up, to climb 2. to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the Sun), to rise 3. to go to (the capital) 4. to be promoted 5. to add up to 6. to advance (in price) 7. to swim up (a river), to sail up 8. to come up (on the agenda)
上升,爬上,登(山);(资本等)达到
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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上(うえ)
1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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