立彬の日本語
その洞穴はその少年たちによって発見されたのですか。
tbd
Was the cave found by the boys?
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その， そん， 其の
1. that, the
2. part (as in "part two")
3. um ..., er ..., uh ...
那个；部分（如“第二部分”）
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洞穴， ほら穴， ほらあな， どうけつ
1. cave, cavern, den, grotto
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少年， しょうねん
1. boy
2. juvenile, child
男孩；少年；儿童
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によって， に因って， に依って
1. according to, by (means of), due to, because of
根据；用……(方法)；因为
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発見， はっけん
1. discovery, detection, finding
发现
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される， 為れる
1. to be done (to someone or something)
2. to do, to be doing
(对某人或某物)进行某种动作，する的被动形态；(对某人或某物)正在做，即将做
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のです， んです
1. the expectation is that ..., the reason is that ..., the fact is that ..., the explanation is that ..., it is that ...
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は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调
たち， 達
1. pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
复数后缀
が
1. indicates the subject of a sentence
2. indicates possession
3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while
4. and
5. used after an introductory remark or explanation
6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ...
7. indicates a des...
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