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その， そん， 其の

1. that, the 2. part (as in "part two") 3. um ..., er ..., uh ...

那个；部分（如“第二部分”）

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理由， りゆう， わけ

1. reason, pretext, motive

理由，借口，动机

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被験者， 被検者， ひけんしゃ

1. subject (of a medical experiment, etc.), test subject, trial subject, testee 2. examinee (of a full-body scan, etc.)

tbd

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近道， 近路， ちかみち

1. shorter way, shortcut

捷径

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可能性， かのうせい

1. potentiality, likelihood, possibility, chance

可能性

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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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まったく， 全く

1. really, truly, entirely, completely, wholly, perfectly 2. indeed 3. good grief

真的，确实，完全，彻底，全然；确实；天哪

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意識， いしき

1. consciousness 2. becoming aware (of), awareness, sense 3. mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)

意识；注意

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である

1. be, is

是、=です、=だ

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调

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たち， 達

1. pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

复数后缀

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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こと， 事， 縡

1. thing, matter 2. incident, occurrence, event, something serious, trouble, crisis 3. circumstances, situation, state of affairs 4. work, business, affair 5. after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not ...

tbd

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