立彬の日本語

人間はいつでも二つの基本的な願望を持っている。即ち苦痛から逃れること、快楽に到達することである。

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Human beings usually have two basic desires: to get away from pain and to arrive at pleasure.
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いつでも, なんどきでも, 何時でも
1. always, all the time, at all times 2. (at) any time, whenever (you like)
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二つ, 2つ, ふたつ
1. two
两个
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基本的, きほんてき
1. fundamental, basic
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願望, がんぼう, がんもう
1. desire, wish, aspiration
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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持つ, もつ
1. to hold (in one's hand), to take, to carry 2. to possess, to have, to own 3. to maintain, to keep 4. to last, to be durable, to keep, to survive 5. to take charge of, to be in charge of 6. to hold (meeting, etc.), to have (opportunity, etc.) 7. to...
(手)拿,持有;有,拥有;被指控,指控……
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すなわち, 即ち, 則ち, 乃ち
1. that is (to say), namely, i.e. 2. precisely, exactly, just, nothing but, neither more nor less 3. (and) then
也就是说,即;正是、恰好、就是、刚好;那么
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苦痛, くつう
1. pain, agony, suffering, distress, torment
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逃れる, 遁れる, のがれる
1. to escape
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快楽, かいらく, けらく
1. pleasure 2. supreme pleasure obtained by freeing oneself from earthly desires
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到達, とうたつ
1. reaching, attaining, arrival
到达,抵达
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である
1. be, is
是、=です、=だ
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人間(にんげん)[01]
1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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から
から
1. from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity), since 2. from (originator), by 3. because, since 4. out of (constituent, part) 5. through (e.g. window, vestibule) 6. after, since 7. expresses sympathy or warning
从,自……;因为;被,用于……
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事(こと){こと}
こと, 事, 縡
1. thing, matter 2. incident, occurrence, event, something serious, trouble, crisis 3. circumstances, situation, state of affairs 4. work, business, affair 5. after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not ...
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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為る(する){する}
する, 為る
1. to do, to carry out, to perform 2. to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into) 3. to serve as, to act as, to work as 4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) 5. to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use...
做,作,干,执行
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