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役人， やくにん

1. government official

tbd

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袖の下， そでのした

1. bribe, money under the table

tbd

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へ

1. to, towards, for

格助词，向，朝，为了

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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だ

1. be, is

断定助动词，是，是也

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