立彬の日本語
最近のある調査によると喫煙者の数は減少しつつある。
tbd
A recent survey shows that the number of smokers is decreasing.
595
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最近， さいきん
1. recently, lately, these days, nowadays, right now
2. nearest, closest
tbd
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ある， 有る， 在る
1. to be, to exist, to live
2. to have
3. to be located
4. to be equipped with
5. to happen, to come about
有，存在；有，拥有；发生；位于；配备
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調査， ちょうさ
1. investigation, examination, inquiry, enquiry, survey
调查
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によると， に依ると
1. according to (someone)
根据，据……
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喫煙者， きつえんしゃ
1. smoker
tbd
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減少， げんしょう
1. decrease, reduction, decline
减少
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つつある
1. to be doing, to be in the process of doing
正在做，正在进行中
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调