立彬の日本語
今年の収穫は去年には及ばないだろう。
tbd
This year's harvest will fall short of last year.
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今年， ことし， こんねん
1. this year
今年
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収穫， しゅうかく
1. harvest, crop, ingathering
2. fruits (of one's labors), gain, result, returns
3. catch (fishing), bag (hunting), haul
收获、收割；(劳动的)成果、收获、结果、回报；捕获、收获(一网鱼，狩猎装袋等)
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去年， きょねん， こぞ
1. last year
去年
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には及ばない， にはおよばない
1. there is no need to, it is fine if you don't, unnecessary
2. does not match, out of reach of
tbd
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调
だろう， だろ
1. seems, I think, I guess, I wonder, I hope
2. right?, don't you agree?, I thought you'd say that!
似乎，我想，我猜，我不知道，我希望；对吧？你同意吗？我就知道你会这么说！