立彬の日本語
湖や河の水は、たいてい淡水である。
tbd
The water in lakes and rivers is usually fresh.
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川， 河， かわ， がわ
1. river, stream
2. River, the ... river
河流，溪流；……河
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たいてい， 大抵， 大てい
1. mostly, ordinarily, usually, generally
2. probably
3. most, almost all
4. ordinary
5. proper, appropriate, moderate
tbd
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淡水， たんすい
1. fresh water (i.e. not salt water)
tbd
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である
1. be, is
是、=です、=だ
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调