立彬の日本語

ニワトリの赤く立派なトサカは性別や種類を見分けるときに役立っていると考えられている。

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The cockerel's splendid red cockscomb is thought to play a part in determining gender and breed.
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とさか, けいかん, トサカ, 鶏冠
1. cockscomb, comb, crest
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赤い, 紅い, 朱い, あかい
1. red, crimson, scarlet, vermilion 2. Red, communist
红色,深红,猩红,朱红;红色,共产主义
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立派, りっぱ
1. splendid, fine, handsome, elegant, imposing, prominent, impressive 2. praiseworthy, creditable, worthy 3. legal, legitimate, lawful 4. undeniable (e.g. crime), indisputable, solid
优秀,出色,杰出,卓越
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性別, せいべつ
1. (distinction of) sex, gender
性别
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種類, しゅるい
1. variety, kind, type, category 2. counter for kinds, species, etc.
种类;数量词
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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見分ける, 見わける, みわける
1. to distinguish, to recognize, to recognise, to tell apart, to differentiate
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役立つ, 役だつ, やくだつ
1. to be useful, to be helpful, to serve the purpose
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考える, 勘える, 稽える, かんがえる
1. to think (about, of), to think over, to ponder, to contemplate, to reflect (on), to meditate (on) 2. to consider, to bear in mind, to allow for, to take into consideration 3. to think (that), to believe, to hold (a view), to judge, to conclude, to...
想,思考;考虑
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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時(とき){とき}
1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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